Posted: May 25, 2014
What to drink when exercising?
Water? Sport drinks? Electrolyte gels? Energy drinks? The choices you
have in store are endless but which one are really worth it?
Water is always a good
choice. Water contains no calorie, no sugar, no additive, etc. Your body always
needs water, even when you are not exercising. To be more environmental
friendly, use a refillable water bottle.
Sport drinks like Gatorade or
PowerAde are a mix of water, sugar, flavor and electrolytes (Sodium and
Potassium). They might be useful but only in specific situation: when you
exercise for more than 90 minutes at a moderate to vigorous intensity or when
you exercise in very hot weather. If you go for a quick run or play one hour of
soccer, water is still the best choice.
Energy drinks (ex: Redbull,
Monster, Red Rain, Rockstar, Amp, Five hour Energy) claim to give you more
energy and make you more alert. However, they contain too much caffeine and sugar
and also contain other ingredients such as guarana, which has 2-3 times more
caffeine than a coffee bean. Caffeine can cause nervousness, anxiety,
stomach/intestinal upset, rapid heart rate, trouble sleeping, headache,
fatigue, irritability and poor concentration. Most energy drinks contain more
sugar and caffeine than what is recommended for kids and very close or over
what is recommended for adults. On top of that, because they are still fairly
new, their long term effect on our health is unknown. Therefore, energy drinks
are never a good option and drinking them before exercising won’t give you
energy to move but will make it dangerous to do physical activity.
Most electrolyte gels,
powder, etc. are like sports drinks but in concentrated format so when
consuming them, you also need to drink lots of water. Like sports drinks, you
only need them when you exercise for long period of times. For example, someone
that runs marathon might need more than water and their concentrated format
makes them easier to carry than a sport drink.
Bottom line: Unless you are
an athlete in extreme competitions, water is always the best choice!